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Our Process
Alive in Truth began
on September 4th, 2005 outside the Austin Convention Center, which
served as a shelter for 6,000 New Orleans residents. Most of these
were evacuated from the Superdome, the Convention Center, the
I-10 Overpass, or their own roofs.
The volunteer listeners
at Alive in Truth are not professional oral historians or trauma
therapists, but caring citizens who offer a heart-to-heart connection
and receive stories without a time limit. We check our egos at
the door. We work to bear witness to the whole person, not just
their experience of the catastrophe, and agree to honor, protect,
and share their stories.
Our Mission is
- to be present at
the shelters until every person has a home
- to provide a place
for expression of the personal identities, histories, and experiences
of those who left New Orleans in the wake of Hurricane Katrina
- to introduce New
Orleanians to their new communities, and create a
web of connection with ongoing cultural events
- to record, archive,
and share stories of New Orleanian survival with the larger
world
Our methods are evolving
every day, as each day brings new human beings together.
Below we've included
resources for doing citizen-to-citizen oral histories yourself.
Tips for Taking Care of Yourself When Talking With Trauma Survivors
KNOW that the person
you're talking to is going to be OK eventually. If you can't believe
that, pretend that you do: invent in your mind a vision of this
person back in a house, back in a job, back with their loved ones.
It is not your job to problem-solve them into their new future,
just hold out the possiblity for that in your mind for them to
lean into.
KNOW that this person is expressing themselves perfectly--for
them--even if their level of emotionality is very much stronger
than what you're used to. Expressing rage, shock, grief, helplessness
is helpful IF there is a competent witness, that is, someone who
will listen to the story and simply accept it and honor it by
recording it. Remember, you're the container for the story, not
the problem-solver. The more intensely you listen, the more the
person will respond with a natural calming reaction, and then
you will have the opportunity to redirect them if you feel it
necessary, back to the narrative of their story.
KNOW that listening to survivor stories will trigger all your
issues, and one way of avoiding your being traumatized is to listen
to yourself competently as well. For instance, if your rage comes
up, ask yourself what this reminds you of, note that you may need
to talk about that later to someone else, note that whatever comes
up for you is rational and valid and needs to be honored with
the same compassion that you are offering the survivor.
--Catherine Cogburn,
M.A., L.P.C.
Tips for Taking Care of Trauma Survivors When Interviewing
Them
Explain the purpose of the conversation very clearly. Make sure
they know who you are, what your intent is, and what their choices
are.
Offer all the options
you have available in terms of location, privacy, time, method
of interview, and recording options.
If possible, offer
childcare to parents.
Test your microphone
and recorder to make sure they work.
Maintain eye contact.
Allow the speaker to
lead the conversation.
Uphold the dignity
and self-perception of the speaker at all times.
Ask short, open-ended,
questions: "Where did you live in New Orleans?" "Who
raised you?" "How did you get here to Austin?"
"How do you like it here?" "How are you feeling?"
Do not criticize, interpret,
or counter any statement.
Validate their words
with nodding, sounds, and body language.
Do not focus on catastrophe
or their losses unless they do; don't define the person by the
traumatic experience.
Let them know that
you are capable and willing to hear as much emotionally difficult
material as they wish to share. Have tissues at the ready.
Speak from the "I"
perspective. For example: "I am so sorry for what happened
to you. I am angry about how you were treated. I am inspired by
how strong you are." Express your genuine emotional reactions
to their story.
Be aware of your own
biases and limits (racial, religious, economic, regional).
You are here to listen
to their stories, not to tell yours-unless asked.
Ask if you can touch
them, before you offer a hug or a caring gesture.
To close the interview,
ask questions which are rooted in the Here-and-Now.
Make sure the speaker
knows how to get ahold of you in the future, and can get a copy
of his or her story, change it, or add to it.
Don't over-identify;
keep your boundaries intact and offer positivity and good energy.
Thank the speaker for
sharing their story.
If you sense the speaker
may be illiterate: when discussing the release form, say, "This
is the paper that you can sign if you'd like me to make your words
public on the internet or in a book or the library. Can you read
it, or would you like me to read it to you?" Make sure they
know that they are free to sign or not to sign, and what signing
means.
Offer to involve speakers
in the project if they wish to be included further.
Make sure you have
contact info for the speaker. If they don't have any place to
be contacted, help them to set up an email address if possible.
--Alive in Truth
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